U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted a final rule on July 26, 2023 that requires public companies to disclose material cybersecurity incidents under new Item 1.05 of Form 8-K. Since its adoption, public companies have faced practical challenges in determining whether and when a cybersecurity incident warrants disclosure under Item 1.05.

On May 21, 2024, roughly six months after the final rule’s effective date, Erik Gerding, Director of the SEC’s Division of Corporation Finance, issued a statement signaling that public companies should consider disclosing incidents in a different fashion under a Form 8-K.  Specific points of note:Continue Reading SEC “Encourages” Public Companies to Disclose “Immaterial” Cybersecurity Incidents Under Item 8.01 of Form 8-K

Concluding its investigation into the internal accounting controls of nine public issuers who were recent cyber fraud victims, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), Division of Enforcement explicitly reminded issuers to consider cyber-related threats in developing and deploying their Section 13(b)(2)(B) internal accounting controls.

The SEC emphasized the importance of tailoring internal accounting controls to cyber-related threats, noting that cyber frauds like those carried out in the nine cases it investigated have caused “over $5 billion in losses since 2013, with an additional $675 million in adjusted losses in 2017.”
Continue Reading SEC Encourages Internal Accounting Controls to Guard Against Cyber Fraud

On February 21, 2018, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) voted unanimously to disseminate its Statement and Guidance on Public Company Cybersecurity Disclosures, an “interpretive guidance” designed to help publicly-traded companies satisfy their cybersecurity risk disclosure obligations. The new guidance supplements the SEC’s initial October 13, 2011 Cybersecurity Disclosure Guidance, which was relatively broad, by: 1) articulating the SEC’s expectations regarding the adequacy of disclosures; and, for the first time, 2) recommending the implementation of policies and procedures that address disclosure controls as well as insider trading. 
Continue Reading U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Ups the Ante for Addressing Corporate Cyber Risks